Barnaby Phillips

Barnaby Phillips's picture
Barnaby Phillips
Europe Correspondent | United Kingdom
Biography

Now back in his native London, Barnaby has travelled extensively for Al Jazeera English. He was based in Athens for four years, from where he covered the Greek economic crisis, political upheavals in Turkey, and Kosovo's declaration of independence. While most of his reporting for AJE has been from Europe, he has also travelled to India, the United States and the Middle East. Prior to joining Al Jazeera, Barnaby spent 15 years with the BBC. For much of that time he was a reporter in Africa. He is on Twitter at @BarnabyPhillips.

Latest posts by Barnaby Phillips

By Barnaby Phillips in Europe on May 17th, 2012

I've spent the past two days sitting in the public gallery of a UN court in the Hague, watching the opening proceedings of the trial of Ratko Mladic, the former Bosnian-Serb military commander who faces 11 charges of crimes against humanity and war crimes, including genocide. 

We were separated only by a glass screen, so I've had ample opportunity to study him, and his reactions to the evidence put forward by the prosecution. 

By Barnaby Phillips in Europe on May 11th, 2012
A Greek Orthodox priest walks in front of the parliament in Athens' Syntagma square [Reuters]

I'm walking late at night up the side of Syntagma Square. There, just across the road from the Greek parliament, stands a prostitute, self-consciously overdressed and waiting for clients.

She's a young black woman; perhaps one of the many Nigerians trafficked into Greece by ruthless gangs in recent years.

I happen to know the owner of the imposing building right next to where the woman is standing. He is a wealthy Greek, but these days he is a worried man.

The ladies of the night on the pavement are symptomatic of ominous changes. His commercial tenants have moved out of the building, fed up with riots, vandalism and strikes.

He has lost a valuable source of income, and although he's dropped the rent dramatically, he can't find another firm that wants to move in.

Tags:
By Barnaby Phillips in Europe on May 8th, 2012
Reuters photo

Looking back, the signs were there.

At the final campaign rallies in Athens of the two political parties which have traditionally dominated government in Greece, New Democracy and the Socialist PASOK, the crowds were small and the atmosphere was lacklustre.

And something else was noticeable. There were lots of old people, but precious few young enthusiastic faces.

This perception, of a generation divide between the elderly who were too fearful to abandon what they knew, and the young who were desperate to punish their politicians, even resulted in a joke doing the rounds in Athens on the eve of the elections: "if you want change, lock up your grandparents during voting hours!"

In the end, I'm not even sure that would have been necessary.

Greeks of all ages, from all parts of the country, voted to punish New Democracy and PASOK.

Palpable anger

By Barnaby Phillips in Africa on April 28th, 2012
Photo: AFP

There was a strange contrast between the setting, a quiet courtroom in an orderly town in the Netherlands, and the terrible events that the judge was describing.

He spoke of young girls forced into sexual slavery and young boys made to kill, of the forcible carving of initials onto children's flesh, and mass rape and amputations.

He was talking about events in distant West Africa, in Sierra Leone's civil war, more than a decade ago.

The defendant, Charles Taylor, listened intently for more than two hours, his chin in his hand.

At the end, when he was pronounced guilty on all counts of having "aided and abetted" Sierra Leone's rebel RUF, Mr Taylor blinked, and looked around the room.

For one moment, he appeared confused.

We were here, on a cold spring day in the Hague, because Mr Taylor, a former warlord and president of Liberia, was judged too dangerous a man to put on trial in West Africa.

Historic verdict

By Barnaby Phillips in Europe on April 19th, 2012
Spanish King Juan Carlos leaves San Jose hospital after breaking his hip on a hunting expedition.

A rather bashful King of Spain says he is “sorry” he went on a hunting trip in Botswana this week. News of the trip emerged after King Juan Carlos had to be flown home with a fractured hip.

The Spanish royal family has neither confirmed nor denied that the king was hunting elephants on this occasion, but he has done that on previous trips to Botswana. 

There are two reasons why people are so upset with the king. The first is that they object to the idea of him killing elephants, which are large, charismatic and intelligent animals. 

The king is honorary president of the Spanish branch of the conservation group WWF, so blasting away at game with a big gun seems an especially unbefitting activity.

By Barnaby Phillips in Europe on March 31st, 2012
Thousands of people gathered for a demonstration in Madrid on 29th March [Barnaby Phillips]

Here's a sobering thought for Europe's trade unions. Throughout the long and painful story of the Eurozone crisis, from early 2010 to the present, it's difficult to think of a single significant victory for organised labour.There have been many strikes and protests in Greece, Italy, Spain and Portugal. Some have been well attended, others not. Sometimes there has been violence, but most protests have been peaceful.But heavily indebted governments have pushed ahead anyway, with big cuts in public spending and a range of economic reforms.

Are the unions simply helpless before what they would characterise as the powerful forces of neo-liberalism and international finance? Do they lack the stomach for a fight? Or are they simply failing to present viable alternatives for Europe's struggling economies?

By Barnaby Phillips in Europe on March 11th, 2012
Photo: AFP
The crowds are dwindling at the protest rallies, the energy seems to be draining away.
By Barnaby Phillips in Europe on March 6th, 2012
Reuters photo

Here's a quick round-up of global reactions to Vladimir Putin's not-so surprising triumph in the Russian presidential elections:

First prize for effusiveness goes to ... Syria, where the official news agency said President Bashar al-Assad "offered in his name and that of the Syrian people his sincere congratulations for his remarkable election".

Another happy man was Hugo Chavez, the Venezuelan president, who sent his personal congratulations to Moscow, saying that Vladimir Putin had "initiated a strategic relationship of co-operation between Venezuela and Russia, connected by a very strong bond of friendship".

There was also a warm reaction from Beijing.

President Hu Jintao sent a congratulatory message, and the Chinese foreign ministry said the election had been "a success".

West's reaction

By Barnaby Phillips in Europe on February 17th, 2012
AFP photo

On a busy Athens street, a homeless man lay dead. I could see his hand, stiff with rigor mortis, poking out from underneath his blanket.

A curious crowd gathered. "Only a junkie," someone muttered. We began filming. Several people turned on us. An old man asked angrily:  "Why do you only show what is bad in Greece? You would not film this in your country."

In one sense, I disagree with this man.

The death on the street of a homeless person would be news in Britain ["my country"], and passing journalists would not ignore it out of some sort of patriotic feeling that national honour was at stake, as my interlocutor seemed to be implying. 

I believe that this particular death was significant, if put into context of what is happening in Greece today.

There has been a dramatic increase in homelessness in Athens as the economy contracts.

Tags: Greece
By Barnaby Phillips in Africa on February 5th, 2012
Sign behind protesters reads, "2000: popular jubilation, 2012: popular distress". [AFP]

For more than a year, opposition supporters in some of sub-Saharan Africa's more repressive countries have hoped that the wave of pro-democracy protests will spread south from Egypt, Libya and Tunisia.

By and large, the wait has been in vain. There is some irony in that the latest candidate mooted for "people power" is Senegal, one of the few African countries with a genuine democratic tradition in the post-independence era.

Senegal has strong institutions, and is the only country in west Africa never to have suffered a military coup.

The current president, Abdoulaye Wade, first come to power in 2000 when he defeated the incumbent in one of the most exciting and transparent African elections of the post-independence era.

But now, to the fury of many, Senegal's constitutional court has ruled that Wade will be allowed to run for a third term in presidential elections due at the end of this month.